The Facade and Energy Codes
Ever-increasing performance requirements in the latest version of the energy codes are compelling project teams to consider the thermal performance
Ever-increasing performance requirements in the latest version of the energy codes are compelling project teams to consider the thermal performance
Energy codes across the country are progressively getting stricter and increasing the threshold for a baseline building’s energy performance.
Model building codes and standards in the United States use a probabilistic model to define glass load resistance (LR). In general, these model
Ever-increasing performance requirements in the latest version of the energy codes are compelling project teams to consider the thermal performance of the building envelope more rigorously than ever before.
Thermal bridging through building facades have been overlooked or over-simplified by designers and building energy codes and standards in the past, which has led to higher space heating and cooling loads, occupant discomfort, and higher risk of condensation.
Photovoltaics (PV) have been utilized in buildings for decades, especially in Europe where legislative support has largely driven the market. With
Nowadays the construction industry is characterised by high multifunctional and complex buildings with innovative facade systems. Unlike a simple
The technology of glass now allows glass to be fabricated in sizes and structural configurations not previously conceivable. The standards and codes
Providing a unique and integral cladding/envelope solution suited for high-rise buildings has been an inherent challenge for this building typology
Curtain walls and window walls are typically specified to meet a variety of different performance and testing criteria, some of which can be quite
Many prominent, recent buildings feature forms suggesting structural surface while their enclosures are really non-load-bearing curtain wall. At the