
This paper will provide case studies of two high-performance building envelopes in the San Francisco Bay Area where the fabrication of bespoke façade
Model building codes and standards in the United States use a probabilistic model to define glass load resistance (LR). In general, these model
As building enclosure consulting services evolve and mature in markets, the scopes of service that are provided and sought, can become more
A common building upgrade to add value to existing commercial real estate is the renewal of the entrance lobby. The lobby facade is replaced to give
Building façade inspections have multiple objectives, such as forensic investigation of a failure, maintenance code compliance, etc. Architects,
The traditional building facade as a permanent construction does not actively respond to the differing needs from varying weather conditions.
Recently, building envelopes have been exhibiting complex shapes and patterns, a trend supported by current digital technologies. Likewise, the
Navigating the building code, while challenging in any respect, can be even trickier when considering the use of emerging materials on building
Glass has become a popular building material that is used not only for windows but also as a load-bearing material. New dimensions of glass panes in
The building envelope is at the intersection of embodied and operational emissions. Curtain wall specifically could play an important role in
Analyzing the energy performance of complex building envelopes, determining the need for sun protection, and assessing the effectiveness of shading
Electrochromic windows introduced to building market as a smart glare control solution to provide visual comfort for building occupant. EC glazing