Glazed wall systems, such as curtain walls and window walls, are one of the most commonly used façade systems in modern buildings in North America.
The use of bidirectional scattering distribution function incorporated in a transient systems simulation program, allows engineers to accurately
Analyzing the energy performance of complex building envelopes, determining the need for sun protection, and assessing the effectiveness of shading
Recently, building envelopes have been exhibiting complex shapes and patterns, a trend supported by current digital technologies. Likewise, the
This research unlocks the relationship between space, structure and light in nine unique museums developed by architect Renzo Piano. Renzo Piano uses
Facades play a relevant role in the search for a more sustainable approach to modern architecture. The amount of embodied and operational energy can
Over the last two decades, in what has been coined “The Digital Turn”, the introduction of parametric design software has afforded increased
The global increase in atmospheric temperature rise combined with the rapid growth of previously underdeveloped climate zones presents a growing need
Double-Skin Facades (DSF) are well-known to boost the thermal performance of a façade: they can provide extra insulation in the wintertime and lower
Daylighting is often an important component of architectural design and heavily influenced by a building’s facade and enclosure systems. Unlike many