
As overall project schedules continue to contract and rising costs impact our design decisions, the importance of the design-assist phase for facades
Other than limited special cases, there is a lack of standards providing guidance on the design of structural glass. This has resulted in an ad-hoc
In the very earliest stages of a design, an architect imagines a unique glazed facade form and wonders, “Is this possible?” and “What will it cost?”
Glass is an essential component for any type of building. Its transparency enhances daylighting and provides occupants a view to the outside. Whether
The design of structural glass systems continues to evolve with the parallel development of new manufacturing technology. Improvements in the
ASTM E 1300 “Standard Practice for Determining Load Resistance of Glass in Buildings” defines the load resistance of a glass construction as being
Effective thickness is a simplified method for the structural evaluation of laminated glass section properties. The method consists of defining the
Embodied carbon in buildings is a key factor in building decarbonization and while it is generally small compared to operational carbon, the
Fountain Place is a project that exemplifies the latest technology and applications in building skin design and jumbo structural glass applications,
Model building codes and standards in the United States use a probabilistic model to define glass load resistance (LR). In general, these model
Today, building facades are expected to do much more than merely provide shelter, which is driving the need for higher performing envelope solutions.
Window glass design using ASTM E 1300 entails determining glass thickness(es) and types so that the window glass construction load resistance
Small towns are dying, and it is not just because of their dwindling economies. The physical fabric of our communities is literally crumbling. A
This paper tells the story of a Double Skin Facade (DSF), where high performance and multi-disciplinary collaboration saves a library concept of
Glass is a key component in building design. Benefits of utilizing Insulating Glass Units (IGUs) within a building facade are well understood,