
Integration and interoperability between Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Building Energy Modeling (BEM) tools pose major challenges for the
Photovoltaics (PV) have been utilized in buildings for decades, especially in Europe where legislative support has largely driven the market. With
Window glass design using ASTM E 1300 entails determining glass thickness(es) and types so that the window glass construction load resistance
At the core of facade design is the concept of interdisciplinarity, a bridge between concept and materialization apt to relay a built form
Multilayer design technique in metal facades is introduced in this paper. Generally, in this technique, a metal facade is designed in the fourth
The piezoelectric facade as a self-sustained technology can generate a considerable amount of energy by converting swaying motions (actuated by the