The Great Spandrel Glass Debate
As we change the rules of thermal performance for facades, we are changing the conditions the glass is subject to in shadow boxes and glazed spandrel…
Glass structural elements have become increasingly common to the point of ubiquity; however, there currently is no universally recognized and
Facades are increasingly being recognized as a major contributor to whole-building embodied carbon. While designers know how to reduce the embodied
Glass as a building material plays a very important role in modern architecture, determines our visual landscape, and fulfills practical functions
ASTM published the first version of ASTM E2461-05: Standard Practice for Determining the Thickness of Glass in Airport Traffic Control Tower Cabs in